Read for Research
When you need to read for information, not for language learning.
Is it online? Download it!
- Things online change a lot.
- Download the PDF, or “Print as PDF”
- Rename it so you can find it easily later
- Put it in your folder for this project
Before you read, get your brain ready:
- What do you already know about the topic?
- What do you think you will learn?
Skim it
- the first sentence
- the thesis statement (if there is one - look at the end of the introduction)
- the section headings (if there are any)
- the words under any charts or photos
- the conclusion
Read it and highlight
- Highlight important phrases
- Highlight important quotes.
- Optional - name your highlight
- write in margin/comment keywords on highlight
- to help you find/remember it later.
Read it again and take notes
- Choose - are you going to write or type?
- Choose - are you doing to use Japanese or English?
- (Up to you, unless I ask you to use English)
- (if you use English, don’t copy paste!)
- Keep your notes short
- Choose only the IMPORTANT highlights you need for your summary
- Don’t copy-paste the whole phrase!
- Use the keywords you wrote. Add more if those are not clear
- If you do copy a quote, use quote marks so you remember it’s not your words
- Give page numbers if the original is very long
- Use Note English
- Notes should be FAST to write and FAST to read:
- No sentences!
- Remove unnecessary words (a, he, on, in, the, is, are)
- Make it quicker to write and to read:
- “Two thirds of growth at Pepsi came from better foods”
- “two thirds growth Pepsi frm better foods”
- “2/3 growth @ Pepsi = better foods”
Stop and think - add your own ideas
- Anything you disagree with?
- Any connections to other things you have read?
- Should you use this article? Is it a good source
- What did the article NOT tell you? (What should you look at next?)
- Now take notes on language (e.g. useful words and phrases for later)
- Do the APA reference now - it will save time later.
- Write a summary now - it will save time later.